The
media tends to paint a rather negative image of women. Advertisements
over-sexualize women in attempts to attract male attention and get more people
to buy the products. Techniques like segmentation and subjugation only serve to
further diminish a woman’s image, since they advocate that a woman’s worth is
determined solely by her body. The subjugation of women, consequently, gives
control over to men. Women taking back control of their own lives and bodies
was a concept present in the Gloria Steinem’s discussion as well as in the Vagina
Monologues.
Gloria
Steinem focused specifically on how society attempts to control reproduction,
and thus control women’s bodies. Products like the pill and other methods of
birth control usually put pressure on a woman to control their reproductive
systems, while men are generally free to do as they please. Old cultures, like
that of the Native Americans, did not discriminate between men and women. In
fact, the Native Americans did not even have separate pronouns for the
different genders. When the Europeans conquered the Americas, they brought over
a culture in which women were considered lesser humans. The woman’s purpose in
a family was to produce children, to take care of the children, and to maintain
the house. The man was in complete charge of the family and was responsible for
providing for the family, as well as ensuring the family name survives. Steinem
advocated that women defy these gender roles that have plagued our country for
centuries. We should strive for a gender neutral society, where every person
has complete control over his or her life. The advertisements that subjugate
women should be removed, although doing so will require significant changes in
the advertising industries. The films, TV shows, magazine articles, new
reports, and other forms of media that portray women as lesser than men should
be phased out in favor of media that makes no assumptions and displays gender
equality. Essentially, Ms. Steinem wants a culture in which women have control
over themselves and their bodies.
Of
the many messages and issues presented in the Vagina Monologues, one topic was
how women reclaimed control over their own bodies and lives. In general, the
Vagina Monologues consisted of a series of monologues by different students,
each telling a real life experience of another woman’s story and
self-discovery. These monologues breached a wide range of issues, including
rape, sexual harassment, female empowerment, and the media’s oppression of
women. Society largely demands that women repress their sexuality, and, as a
result, many women disregard their own desires completely. The monologue “The
Flood” told of an older woman who, after one experience, never thought about
her vagina again. Another, “Because He Liked To Look At It,” described one
woman’s experience with a man who showed just how beautiful she truly was. These
monologues, and others, describe society’s oppression of women and some stories
of overcoming that oppression. It was an empowering experience for women, and
was an event that showed how women can take back control of their own lives and
bodies.
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